November 12, 2024

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Who We Are, What We Do
The Greater Delaware Valley Professional
Fire Fighters' Association Trust

Our Mission is to Advance the Interests of Organized Fire Fighters
in the Greater Delaware Valley: By Promoting Better
Working Conditions (including wages and benefits) for Professional
Fire Fighters; Organizing the Unorganized; Promoting Safety in the
Workplace; Educating Members in all of the Aforesaid Areas; and
Assisting the Participating Local Unions by Providing Education to
Enable Such Unions to Better Represent their Members
on Employment Issues.

What's New:


Turkey Fryer Safety




Holiday Fire Safety Tips

Holiday Links


IAFF Safety Advisory: Metallic Buildup in SCBAs

The IAFF is issuing a safety alert to inform members of concerns about metal buildup in the air pack regulator of the Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA).

 







IAFF Files Suit Against NFPA Over Cancer-Causing Chemicals in Gear

FIREHOUSE.COM - The International Association of Fire Fighters has filed a lawsuit to remove “cancer-causing” PFAS chemicals from firefighter protective gear.

The labor union recemtly sued the National Fire Protection Association in Dedham’s Norfolk County Superior Court, citing NFPA’s role in imposing a testing standard that effectively requires the use of PFAS in gear.

PFAS, toxic per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances, are found in firefighter bunker gear and have been linked to cancer, the leading cause of firefighter death. Nearly 75% of those honored at the 2022 Fallen Fire Fighter Memorial died of occupational cancer.

“The very gear designed to protect firefighters, to keep us safe, is killing us,” said General President Edward Kelly, adding that the testing standard from NFPA “needlessly requires the use of PFAS in firefighter gear.”

“It’s about removing the cancer-causing chemicals in our gear and finding justice for our brother and sister members,” Kelly said about the lawsuit that seeks damages and other relief.

NFPA’s Standard 1971 establishes minimum levels of protection from thermal, physical, environmental, and biological hazards faced during firefighting.

The standard calls for using PFAS in the middle moisture barrier of firefighter bunker gear to satisfy the NFPA’s Ultraviolet Light Degradation Test — which requires turnout gear to be exposed to UV light for 40 hours without degradation. The only substance that can pass the test for that long is PFAS.

The lawsuit seeks to hold the NFPA liable for not removing the dangerous test from its Standard on Protective Ensembles for Structural Fire Fighting and Proximity Fire Fighting.


What You Need to Know About PFAS in the Fire Service

PFAS 'forever chemicals' are everywhere – including fire fighter turnout gear. The chemicals, linked to cancer and other diseases, pose an occupational threat, and our panelists – Jeff Knobbe of the Alameda County Fire Department; Dr. Jamie DeWitt, a professor of pharmacology and toxicology at Eastern Carolina University; Dr. Graham Peaslee, a University of Notre Dame professor, and Dr. Dan Whu, chief medical officer of the IAFF – answers your top questions about PFAS in the fire service. Neil McMillan, IAFF's director of science and research, facilitates the discussion.


Firefighters’ Gear May Increase Cancer Risk, New Studies Show

The turnout gear that every firefighter wears to protect themselves while operating at an incident may very well be loaded with carcinogens.

Following results from a recent study, the IAFF and Metro Chiefs issued a joint statement this week warning firefighters about the dangers. 


Lawsuits Claim Chemicals in Firefighters’ Protective Gear, Foam Causing Cancers

Occupational cancer is the leading cause of death among firefighters.

“CBS Mornings” co-host Tony Dokoupil took a deeper look at the firefighters nationwide who claim chemicals in their protective gear are making them sick.


Statement from IAFF General President Edward A. Kelly on PFAS Lawsuits

“The International Association of Fire Fighters (IAFF) supports the latest legal challenges filed by fire fighters in Massachusetts and New York alleging that the per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances – so called ‘forever chemicals’ also known as PFAS  — in fire fighters’ personal protective equipment (PPE) caused their illnesses, and that the corporations who sell the products are engaged in a ‘continuous and ongoing public deception’ regarding their risks.

“What we have known for a while and what the public is starting to learn is that there is also another hazard lurking that threatens the health and well-being of fire fighters in every firehouse in the United States and every fire hall in Canada. The protective turnout gear that fire fighters wear contains PFAS, which are used to increase water resistance and are in the moisture barrier and on the outer shell of fire fighters’ protective gear. PFAS have also been identified as ‘possibly carcinogenic’ to humans by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). The correlation between fire fighters and elevated cases of cancer is not by coincidence.

“It is the position of the IAFF, representing more than 326,000 professional fire fighters, paramedics and emergency medical dispatchers across the United States and Canada, that PFAS play a direct role in contributing to the increased incidence of cancer among fire fighters. 


Kidde Recalls TruSense Smoke and Combination Smoke/Carbon Monoxide Alarms Due to Risk of Failure to Alert Consumers to a Fire

Recall Details

Description:
This recall involves Kidde TruSense Smoke Alarms and Combination Smoke/Carbon Monoxide Alarms.  The recalled units are Kidde Model Series 2040, 2050, 2060 and 2070 Smoke and Combination Smoke/Carbon Monoxide alarms.  Only alarms with the TruSense logo or “AMBER=FAULT” printed on the front of the alarm are included in this recall.  The model number is printed on the back of the alarm.

Model Alarm Type
2040-DSR Smoke
2050-DS10 Smoke
2060-ASR Smoke
2070-VDSCR Combination Smoke/Carbon Monoxide
2070-VASCR Combination Smoke/Carbon Monoxide
2070-VDSR Smoke
2070-VASR Smoke

Remedy:
Consumers should immediately contact Kidde for a free replacement alarm. Consumers should keep using the recalled alarms until they install replacement alarms.

Incidents/Injuries:
No incidents or injuries have been reported.

Sold At:
Walmart, Home Depot, Menards and other department, home and hardware stores and electrical distributors nationwide, and online at Amazon.com, ShopKidde.com and other online retailers from May 2019 through September 2020 for between $10 and $70.

Importer(s):
Walter Kidde Portable Equipment Company Inc., of Mebane, N.C.

Manufactured In:
China

Recall number:
21-130


Fraud Alert: Beware of Calls Soliciting Donations for the National Fallen Firefighters Foundation

The National Fallen Firefighters Foundation (NFFF), a national non-profit organization headquartered in Emmitsburg, MD, is sending out a warning to consumers regarding new charity and impostor scams.

Several individuals have reported being solicited by telephone for donations to support the National Fallen Firefighters Foundation or an organization with a similar name. The Foundation reminds individuals that the National Fallen Firefighters Foundation does not now, and never has, solicited individual donations over the phone. If you have been contacted via telephone and were asked to make donations to the National Fallen Firefighters Foundation, this is a scam.


COVID-19 Guidance on Use of Surgical Masks

Following new guidance announced by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommending that the public voluntarily wear non-medical basic cloth or fabric masks, the
IAFF strongly recommends that members begin wearing surgical masks at the fire station and to consider donning a surgical mask at home around family members to help reduce the spread of COVID-19, as well as sustain a sufficient workforce to protect our communities across the United States and Canada.

Download the IAFF COVID-19 guidance on Surgical Masks: Reducing Potential Exposure.


The IAFF encourages all members to refer to the Coronavirus resource for important information on preparedness and responding to infected individuals, including a new frequently asked questions (FAQs) section. Make sure your department is preparing and thinking through all of the issues necessary to protect you and the public when responding to potential coronavirus cases. These will be updated as new information is released.

COVID 19: Self-Monitoring Preparation and Protection

CORONAVIRUS RESOURCE

Members under quarantine followed the proper protocols, including PPE precautions, based on the information from dispatch. Information provided to dispatch from the facility may not have been completely accurate.

As more cases of COVID-19 spread and develop with no apparent link to travel or contact with individuals who have traveled, emergency call centers will need to modify caller queries to rely less on questions regarding travel abroad and more on signs and symptoms, especially with shortness of breath.

The IAFF is actively monitoring the situation and continues to provide updates based on the most current recommendations from the World Health Organization (WHO) and Centers for Disease Control (CDC). We are also ensuring we meet the needs of our members who are quarantined due to possible exposure.  

In addition to reviewing the signs and symptoms and standard precautions and protocols for response and exposure, we urge you to:

  • Download and share the IAFF info-graphics on your social media platforms
  • Inventory your available PPE and discuss a plan for ordering additional supplies with your providers to ensure availability even in the event of a pandemic  
  • Coordinate with state and local public health agencies, public safety access points (PSAPs) and other emergency call centers to determine the need for modified caller queries about COVID-19
  • Set a reminder to check the IAFF website daily for updates

Be sure to also visit the IAFF Online coronavirus resource for the latest updates.


NJ State DOH Approves Providing Covid-19 Info to Fire and EMS Providers

The Directive from the NJ Department of Health States:
The Attorney General and Commissioner of Health authorize County OEM to share this flag in CAD with Emergency Medical Services (EMS) and Fire-Fighters on a limited need-to-know basis while responding to a call for service. The limited purpose of sharing this information in the CAD system is to alert the EMS Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics and Fire-Fighter so that mitigation steps can be taken to use appropriate PPE when responding to a call for service at an identified location or an identified individual. Fire departments that are also EMS providers are also authorized to receive this information. County OEM is permitted to share the flag in CAD with EMS pursuant to the Emergency Health Powers Act, specifically N.J.S.A. 26:13-17(a)(1).


Why Cancer Is the Number One Killer of Firefighters

It’s not the flames or even the smoke. It’s the toxins that escape during a fire that are causing high cancer rates among the nation’s firefighters.

In the new film “Only the Brave,” 19 members of the elite Granite Mountain Hotshots, a skilled team of firefighters from Arizona, die when a bolt of lightning ignites a fire and entraps the men.

The real-life deaths of these men, who’ve been called the Navy SEALs of firefighting, is how many people still think most firefighters die.

But a surplus of new evidence shows that it’s not just the flames themselves or the inhalation of smoke that’s taking our firefighters in historically large numbers.

In fact, neither heart disease nor lung disease is the number one killer of firefighters in 2017.

It’s cancer.

And it’s largely because fires have gotten far more toxic in the past 25 years.


Step in the Right Direction: Decontamination of PPE Must Include Boots

WHAT DO THE GUIDELINES SAY ABOUT CLEANING FIREFIGHTER BOOTS?

NFPA 1851: Standard on Selection, Care, and Maintenance of Protective Ensembles for Structural Fire Fighting and Proximity Fire Fighting doesn’t provide specific guidelines for cleaning firefighter boots to the degree that the standard addresses cleaning for turnout coats and pants.

 


‘Check Your Lint Filter’

According to the National Fire Protection Association, 15,970 home fires a year involve clothes dryers or washing machines. Ninety two percent of those fires were due to the dryer.

From 2010-2014, those fires resulted in 13 deaths, 440 injuries and $238 million in direct property damage.

“The leading items first ignited in dryer fires were dust, fiber or lint (26% of total) and clothing (26%), while items first ignited in washing machine fires were part of the appliance itself, including wire or cable insulation (26%), appliance housing or casing (24%), and drive belt (11%),” a report by NFPA states.

Here are some tips from NFPA:

  • Have your dryer installed and serviced by a professional.
  • Do not use the dryer without a lint filter.
  • Make sure you clean the lint filter before or after each load of laundry. Remove lint that has collected around the drum.
  • Rigid or flexible metal venting material should be used to sustain proper air flow and drying time.
  • Make sure the air exhaust vent pipe is not restricted and the outdoor vent flap will open when the dryer is operating. Once a year, or more often if you notice that it is taking longer than normal for your clothes to dry, clean lint out of the vent pipe or have a dryer lint removal service do it for you.
  • Keep dryers in good working order. Gas dryers should be inspected by a qualified professional to make sure that the gas line and connection are intact and free of leaks.
  • Make sure the right plug and outlet are used and that the machine is connected properly.
  • Follow the manufacturer’s operating instructions and don’t overload your dryer.
  • Turn the dryer off if you leave home or when you go to bed.

The U.S Fire Administration reports,” more home clothes dryer fires occur in the fall and winter months, peaking in January.”


How Firefighters are Fighting to Curb Trauma and Suicide Rates

While it's a scary trend, it's one that's commonly swept under the rug.

First responders are now more likely to die by suicide, than in the line of duty. 

Each year, the number of men and women in the fire service taking their own lives continues to rise, according to the Firefighter Behavioral Health Alliance. 

84 percent of firefighters have experienced a traumatic event while on the job.

In 2017, 103 firefighters committed suicide nationally, where only 93 were killed in the line of duty. 


Bulletin Regarding EMT Medical Direction and People with Special Health Care Needs

  1. The Office of Emergency Medical Services wants to remind Emergency Medical Technicians (EMTs) that on-line medical direction is a resource that is available from the following sources, and should be familiar to all:
  • Your Agency Medical Director's established process (e.g. on-call phone number);
  • Your local hospital emergency department that patient will be transported to, or;
  • Poison Control (1-800-222-1222).

Agencies should ensure that all EMTs know how to contact on-line medical direction when they have questions about the appropriate care for a patient.  This is particularly important for medication administration, such as epinephrine and naloxone, however, it applies generally to all circumstances.

  1. The Office of Emergency Medical Services wanted to remind all Mobile Healthcare clinicians that when faced with pediatric patients, clinicians should give significant weight to the parent's prior experiences with the child's illness.  Children with chronic medical conditions are the most rapidly growing group of children under age 18 who need emergency medical care.   Referred to as "children with special health care needs," these patients include children with anaphylaxis, cerebral palsy, spina bifida, asthma, hemophilia, autism, diabetes and various genetic disorders.  Children with special health care needs live in about 20 percent of U.S. households with children.  When these children have an acute illness or injury, their underlying conditions can place them at greater risk for complications than children without chronic medical conditions.  Many children with special needs have problems that may be completely undetectable by a clinician treating the child for the first time.  Some children with special health care needs do not respond to standard treatments for their diseases, but have individualized regiments developed for them through years of treatment by their own physicians.*  When the parent of a child with a special health care need requests a therapy that is within the clinician's scope of practice but outside of the parameters of an established protocol, it is good clinical practice to contact on-line medical direction to establish a collaborative decision making process between the clinician, the physician, and the parent.

*American College of Emergency Physicians, Emergency Care of Children, Fact Sheet
https://www.acep.org/News-Media-top-banner/Emergency-Care-of-Children/#sm.00001e00399h92el9swheoz3wzxhk
+The concept that caregivers of people with "special health care needs" have a unique knowledge is not just limited to parents.  Any person with a significant and personal relationship to a person with special health care needs who regularly cares for them will usually be extremely knowledgeable about the care appropriate for that patient.  Their knowledge should be taken seriously and they should be included in any collaborative decision making process regarding the patient's care.



Are Firefighters More at Risk of Developing Dementia?

Over the years, researchers have focused on the connection between firefighting and various diseases, including cancer and heart disease, but could firefighters also be more at risk of developing dementia and Alzheimer’s disease?

According to an article on firechief.com, although there has yet to be any official studies into the link between firefighting and dementia, a 2015 article highlights the risks of exposure to certain toxins and their link to dementia. These toxins are familiar to most firefighters and they will have undoubtedly come into contact with them at some point in their careers.



Second Edition Voice Radio Communications Guide Released
The importance of radio communications for fire fighter safety is the focus of the newly-released Voice Radio Communications Guide for the Fire Service.

Developed by the IAFF in partnership with the U.S. Fire Administration (USFA) and supported by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Science and Technology Directorate, First Responders Group, Office for Interoperability and Compatibility, this second edition provides the fundamental awareness of radio communications technology and human resource issues, and covers basic radio technology, digital and analog technology, conventional and trunked radio systems, portable radios, system design and implementation, interoperability and spectrum licensing.

The IAFF, along with the International Association of Fire Chiefs, Metropolitan Fire Chiefs, the Congressional Fire Services Institute and the International Fire Service Training Association, have updated and released the 3rd Edition of the Fire-Based EMS Toolkit.

Updates to the online toolkit include up-to-date information on Fire-Based Community Healthcare Providers (FBCHP) - or “communityparamedicine” - and a new section on responding to violence, including resources for active shooter response.



First Responder Guide to Burn Injury Assessment and Treatment

The International Association of Fire Fighters Charitable Foundation Burn Fund has partnered with the American Burn Association to develop this manual to provide first responders (Fire Fighters and emergency medical providers) with the basic training and knowledge necessary to effectively assist those who have suffered a burn injury or cold exposure,

This manual provides a comprehensive, general overview of burn and trauma injuries. It takes readers through each step of a response, providing them with simple explanations and classifications of injuries, depictions of the physiological effect these injuries have on the body, initial injury assessment and on-scene management guidelines, as well as basic treatments
to administer during the first minutes of a response.

The ultimate goal of this project is to help ensure that all first responders are more fully capable of assessing and managing a burn injury. When first responders are prepared, those who have sustained a burn injury are provided with the best possible treatment, and the chances for patient
survival and recovery are greatly increased.

Production of this manual was funded through a Fire Prevention and Safety Grant awarded through the Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program. Special thanks are given to the Office of Grants and Training at the U.S Department of Homeland Security. To receive your copy/copies free of charge email Tom Flamm at tflamm@iaff.org or call 202-824-8620.


NFPA Releases First Active Shooter Standard
The National Fire Protection Association released the first standard on active shooters and hostile events.


What Judges Know: The Fault for Underfunded Pensions Lies With Politicians, Not Workers
Advocates of gutting public pensions are running into the same wall over and over again.

From California to Illinois to New Jersey and beyond, pension gutting efforts are being overturned by judges who recognize that breaking promises to workers isn’t just regrettable, it’s illegal. Pension opponents castigate the courts as the enemy while conveniently ignoring why legal protections exist in the first place—to protect public employees from politicians who spent years playing politics with their retirement savings.

For decades, elected officials across the country skipped pension payments, often while funneling money into pet projects. Until the Great Recession, politicians were able to hide these mistakes behind a booming economy. But by 2008 the economy had plummeted, shining the spotlight on this financial malfeasance.


IAFF Calls Out Looters Of Public Pensions
Across America, state budgets are being balanced on the backs of current and former public employees by breaking commitments to fund their defined-benefit retirement plans. Former Gov. Chris Christie (R-NJ) is the latest to go this route, recently warning his state’s fire fighters, police officers, teachers and other public employees that he’ll propose skipping a couple (more) yearly installments against the state’s pension liability due to an unexpected revenue shortfall.


Study: Firefighters Have Higher Rates of Cancer


Make Your Voice Heard:


Important Links:

IAFF

AFL-CIO

PA Professional Firefighters

NJ Professional Firefighters

IAFF Financial Corp.

Firefighter Cancer Foundation

National Fire Fighter Near-Miss Reporting System
Firefighter Close Calls
Listen to New IAFF Podcasts

 

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All Rights Reserved.